A Beginner’s Guide to Campervan Features: What’s Inside and How It Works

Travelling in a campervan offers an unbeatable way to explore Australia. With amenities like a bed and kitchen at your fingertips, it opens a new level of freedom. But if you’re new to campervan travel, you might be wondering: what’s inside a campervan, exactly? And how does it all work? Well, in this beginner’s guide to campervans, we dive into everything you need to know about campervan features, how they work, and why they will take your next road trip to a whole new level. 

From sleeping arrangements and kitchen facilities to bathroom amenities, this guide will walk you through the essentials, ensuring you’re fully prepared for your first campervan adventure. Whether you’re hiring a self-contained campervan or simply curious about motorhome hire for beginners, we’ve got you covered. 

Ready to dive into the world of Australian campervan travel? Let’s explore the key features and why campervans are a top choice for exploring Australia’s incredible landscapes. 

Why campervans are perfect for a road trip exploring Australia 

Australia is made for road trips. From the breathtaking coastal routes of the Great Ocean Road to the rugged beauty of the Australian Outback and tropical escapes along the Queensland coastline, the opportunities for adventure are endless. Campervans make these journeys not only more accessible but genuinely enjoyable. 

With a campervan, you’re not bound by hotel check-ins or restaurant schedules. You have the freedom to wake up to ocean views, spend the day exploring, and enjoy a homemade dinner under the stars—all with the comfort of knowing your bed is just a few steps away. 

Unlike traditional travel options like hotels and rental cars, campervans offer a seamless, self-contained travel experience. You can pack all your essentials, cook your meals, and even enjoy a hot shower—all while having your accommodation with you. This is especially appealing for international travellers looking to dive into Australia’s unique road trip culture without the hassle of booking multiple accommodations. 

Plus, campervans are equipped for Australia’s diverse environments. Whether braving the desert heat or camping in cooler mountain regions, features like heating, cooling, and reliable power systems keep you comfortable as you go. 

READ MORE: Want to get a better sense of the basics before diving into the detailed features? We recommend checking out the motorhome basics for beginners! 

Key campervan features explained

Campervans are, at their core, mini homes on wheels designed to provide all the essentials you need for a successful road trip. In this section, we’ll explore the key campervan features, including what they are, how they work, and why they’re useful while exploring Australia. 

1. Sleeping arrangements 

One of the most important features of any campervan is its sleeping arrangements. After a long day of exploring, you’ll want a cosy spot to rest, and modern campervans offer a variety of options to suit different needs: 

• Bed types: Campervans can include fixed beds, foldable beds, pop-up roof beds, or even bunk beds for families. Some models, like those listed on Apollo Camper’s range of vehicles, offer multiple configurations to suit both couples and families. 

• Convertible seating areas: Many campervans feature seating areas that can be converted into sleeping spaces. This can be great for saving room during the day while ensuring comfort at night. However, some may prefer to simply have a fixed bed that doesn't require much set-up. This may be particularly relevant if you have a busy itinerary. 

• Comfort considerations: Campervan mattresses come in various types, from memory foam to supportive spring options. Bedding storage is often cleverly designed to maximise space without sacrificing ease of access so you can keep your camper tidy during the day. 

2. Kitchen facilities

Cooking on the road is one of the most enjoyable and underestimated parts of campervan travel. As such, the kitchen facilities in Apollo Campers are built with practicality in mind: 

• Typical setup: Most campervans are equipped with a stovetop, microwave, fridge/freezer, and sink. These compact kitchens are perfect for preparing meals, storing fresh produce, and cleaning up afterwards. 

• Powering appliances: Kitchen appliances can run on gas, electricity, or even solar power, depending on the campervan model. Many vehicles use a dual-battery system to keep your appliances running smoothly while conserving power for other essentials. Some of the high-powered appliances, like the microwave, require being plugged into power to use, so they will be limited to use when you are hooked up to power at a campsite. 

• Storage and utensils: Campervan kitchens are designed with efficiency in mind, all while still featuring all the kitchen essentials like utensils, cookware, and food storage solutions. 

• Fridge space: The fridge in your camper will likely run off the battery system, which means you have access to a cold fridge at all times. This means you can enjoy all the local produce procured during your travels, making your meals even more special. Utilising local produce while cooking in a campervan not only saves money but also enhances the travel experience. 

Whether you’re whipping up a quick breakfast before hitting the road or enjoying a leisurely dinner at your campsite, campervan kitchens make it easy to stay self-sufficient during your road trip. 

3. Bathroom and toilets

Having a bathroom on board is a game-changer for many first-time travellers. From full bathrooms to more portable options, campervan toilets offer convenience wherever you go. Here is what to expect when it comes to campervan features in the bathroom: 

• Types of facilities: Some campervans come with full bathrooms, including a toilet, sink, and shower. Others, like the 4WD range, offer the chance to bring along portable chemical or cassette toilets. All of these are easy to empty and maintain. 

• How they work: Portable toilets are used in a similar fashion to a regular toilet, except instead of a sewage system, they rely on chemicals to break down waste and minimise odours until they can be disposed of. Cassette toilets feature removable tanks for easy disposal at designated dump points, with easy-to-follow instructions. 

• Shower systems: Campervans with showers often include water heating systems powered by gas or electricity, offering a touch of luxury even in remote locations. Water pressure can vary, but most systems are designed to conserve water while still being functional. 

With a campervan, you’ll never need to worry about finding a public restroom or shower on your travels if you don't want to—everything you need is already on board. 

4. Water systems

A campervan’s water system is designed to keep you comfortable and self-sufficient on the road. However, understanding how it works is essential as these systems differ slightly from regular house plumbing. 

Most campervans are equipped with two types of tanks: a freshwater tank for drinking, cooking, and cleaning, and a greywater tank for wastewater from sinks and showers. Portable or cassette toilets often have a separate, easy-to-empty waste container that is also referred to as the black tank. 

Monitoring these water levels is crucial, especially for longer trips. Modern campervans have indicator panels to help you track how much water remains in the tanks. For a hassle-free experience, we recommend refilling your freshwater tank and emptying both the greywater tank and toilet cassette every two days. Due to the chemicals used, this must be done at a designated dump station. The thl Roadtrip app is an excellent tool for locating waste dump stations and water refill points. 

Pro Tip: To conserve water, consider short showers, turning off taps while lathering or brushing, and using reusable dishwashing water to hose off muddy boots and so on. For first-time users, the thl Roadtrip app also includes videos on how to manage water systems effectively, ensuring you’ll never be caught unprepared. 

5. Power and electricity

Most campervans have three power sources: battery, solar panels, and mains power hookups. These systems ensure that you can charge devices, run appliances, and stay comfortable wherever you park. 

• The house battery: This powers essentials like lights, USB ports, and water pumps, but it needs to be recharged every two days. For this reason, we recommend staying at a powered campsite every second night to connect your campervan to mains power. 

• Mains power: Appliances like the microwave, TV, and standard power outlets only work when the campervan is plugged in at a powered campsite. 

For off-grid stays, managing energy usage is crucial. Turn off non-essential devices, rely on solar power where available, and keep an eye on the battery charge level. The thl Roadtrip app offers videos on managing power and electricity, so you’ll feel confident whether you’re parked in a caravan park or a remote location for the night. 

6. Heating and cooling

Australian weather can swing from sweltering summer days to chilly Outback nights in a few short hours' drive, making heating and cooling essential campervan features. Here is a little breakdown of the heating and cooling campervan features available in Apollo Motorhomes: 

• Cooling systems: Most campervans have air conditioning to keep you comfortable in the heat, but reverse cycle air conditioning systems only run when the camper is connected to mains power (plugged in at a campsite). 

• Heating options: For cooler climates, you can add a small fan heater to your hire for an additional fee. This portable solution works well during colder months or in high-altitude regions. 

• Ventilation: Ventilation fans and windows with insect screens are designed to keep fresh air circulating, while insulation helps maintain a stable internal temperature in more temperate regions. 

Again, for more tips on staying comfortable year-round, the thl Roadtrip app includes helpful videos on heating and cooling systems. 

7. Seating and dining areas

One of the most versatile areas of a campervan is the seating and dining space, which often transforms to serve multiple purposes: 

• Convertible seating: During the day, seating areas serve as a lounge or dining space. At night, these same areas can be folded down or reconfigured into a sleeping area, maximising the use of space. 

• Adjustable tables: Tables in campervans are often foldable or collapsible, allowing you to create extra room when needed. Many designs also include secure storage for the table when it’s not in use. 

By cleverly integrating seating, dining, and sleeping spaces, campervans ensure that every inch of space is functional and comfortable. 

8. Storage solutions

Campervans are designed with smart storage solutions to help you pack efficiently while keeping everything accessible. Here is what you can expect for campervan hire storage: 

• Overhead cupboards and under-bed storage: These spaces are ideal for storing smaller items like clothing, cookware, and bedding. 

• Wardrobe options: Some campervans include a compact wardrobe for hanging clothes, keeping them wrinkle-free and organised. 

• Packing tips: Soft duffle bags are highly recommended over large, hard suitcases, as they’re easier to fit into cupboards or under beds. 

Clever storage hacks—like using collapsible containers, hanging organisers, and vacuum-sealed bags—can make your campervan feel spacious and tidy, even on longer campervan hire road trips. 

9. Entertainment systems

Keeping entertained on the road is easier than ever with modern campervan amenities: 

• Built-in features: Many campervans come with TV screens, radios, and Bluetooth speakers for music and movies. However, keep in mind that some entertainment features, like the TV, require a connection to mains power. 

• Off-grid entertainment: Books, travel games, and downloaded apps or movies are a great way to entertain the whole family after a big day of adventure or when tucked away in remote regions. 

• WiFi and connectivity: For international travellers, mobile hotspots or pre-paid SIM cards are a great way to stay connected while exploring Australia. 

Whether you’re watching a movie after a long day or enjoying a family game night, campervans offer plenty of options to unwind. 

10. Safety features

Safety is a top priority when travelling in a campervan, and all hires come equipped with essential safety gear. Here is a quick guide to the essential safety gear and features you can expect with your campervan hire:  

• Included equipment: Fire extinguishers, smoke detectors, and first aid kits are standard. Note that the first aid kit is only charged a fee if opened, ensuring you have peace of mind without added costs. 

• Driving aids: Rearview cameras and navigation systems make driving and parking easier, even for beginners. 

• Maintenance tips: Learn basic campervan maintenance, such as checking tyre pressure and monitoring oil levels, to prevent issues during your journey. This is especially important if you are exploring Australia in a 4WD campervan hire. 

By prioritising safety and preparation, you can enjoy your road trip with confidence. 

How it all comes together: a day in a campervan

Imagine waking up to the sound of waves crashing or birds singing just outside your window. The beauty of campervan travel lies in its simplicity and convenience. Your day begins in the comfort of your campervan hire bed—whether it’s a foldable bed or a fixed mattress—and as you open the door, you’re greeted by Australia’s stunning landscapes. 

Breakfast is a breeze with the kitchen facilities on board. While the kids set the table, you can whip up eggs and toast on the stovetop, with the fridge/freezer keeping everything fresh. As you sip your coffee, you can plan the day using the thl Roadtrip app, which also helps you find nearby waste dump stations and powered sites. 

After exploring your bucket list of Australia attractions—whether it’s hiking, a beach day, or a scenic drive—your campervan becomes a haven of comfort to return to. The shower offers a refreshing way to rinse off the day, and the entertainment systems let you relax with a movie or music. As night falls, you can settle into the cosy sleeping area, knowing tomorrow brings more adventures. 

As you can see, for first-time users, campervan life is surprisingly easy to adapt to. Each feature is designed for convenience, and with helpful videos available in the thl Roadtrip app, you’ll quickly master water and power management. 

Choosing the right campervan hire for your needs

The right campervan and the right vehicle can make all the difference in your road trip. If you’re travelling as a couple, a 2-berth campervan offers a cosy, budget-friendly option. For families, a 4-berth campervan provides extra space and sleeping arrangements. Larger models even come with added amenities like full bathrooms and enhanced kitchen facilities, perfect whether you aretravelling as a couple or with friends. Explore your campervan hire options online with Apollo. 

When choosing your campervan, consider key factors: 

• Trip length: A short weekend getaway may only require basic features, while longer trips around Australia might benefit from more spacious models and larger campervans. 

• Destination: Some areas, like the Outback, require models with advanced power and water systems. Do you want to plan an off road adventure? Or prefer a city getaway? These will also affect the kind of campervan motorhome you choose. 

• Number of travellers: Ensure there’s enough space and amenities for everyone to travel comfortably. 

Pro Tip: For international travellers, booking early is essential to secure the right model. Be sure to familiarise yourself with Australia’s road rules and licensing requirements using Apollo’s Safe Driving guide. 

Planning your campervan road trip

There are a few things to consider when planning a campervan road trip. Here are some tips to help you prepare: 

• Route planning: Start by mapping out your route, including key stops and attractions. Use tools like the thl Roadtrip app to find campsites, fuel stations, and points of interest along the way. Be sure to factor in driving times and rest breaks to avoid fatigue. 

• Booking campsites: While the freedom to camp anywhere is a major perk of campervan travel, it’s wise to book campsites in advance, especially during peak seasons. Look for holiday parks and national parks that offer amenities like power hookups, water refill stations, and waste disposal points. For tips on booking caravan parks, check out this ultimate guide to booking caravan parks in Australia. 

• Weather preparation: Australia’s weather can be unpredictable, so pack accordingly. Bring layered clothing for varying temperatures, and be prepared for rain or extreme heat. Check weather forecasts regularly and adjust your plans as needed. 

• Flexibility: One of the joys of campervan travel is the ability to be spontaneous. While it’s good to have a plan, leave room for unexpected detours and adventures. Embrace the flexibility to change your itinerary based on new discoveries or local recommendations. 

By planning ahead and staying flexible, you’ll be well-prepared to make the most of your campervan hire road trip. 

Final tips for first-time campervan users

So your route is planned, you have picked up your campervan hire, and now you're ready to head off. If you’re new to campervan hire, here are a few simple tips to run through before setting off on your first campervan trip: 

1. Test the features: Familiarise yourself with your campervan’s systems—like converting beds, using kitchen appliances, and managing power—before hitting the road. 

2. Plan your stops: Map out fuel, water refill, and waste dump locations to stay prepared and avoid any unnecessary driving. 

3. Pack smartly: Use soft duffle bags for easier storage and bring essentials like reusable water bottles, compact cookware, and layered clothing for Australia’s variable climate. 

Even for beginners, campervans are highly user-friendly. Rental companies, like Apollo, provide support, including guides and video tutorials, to help you get started. With a little preparation, you’ll feel confident and ready to embrace the adventure. 

Off-grid camping and boondocking

Off-grid camping, also known as boondocking, is a fantastic way to experience Australia’s natural beauty without the constraints of traditional campsites. But can you really just sleep anywhere in your campervan? Unfortunately, no. But there are plenty of great options! Here’s how to make the most of your off-grid adventures: 

• What is boondocking? Boondocking, also known as free camping, refers to camping without hookups for water, electricity, or sewage. It allows you to stay in remote, scenic locations, often for free. This type of camping is perfect for those seeking solitude and a closer connection to nature. 

• Resource management: When camping off-grid, managing your resources is crucial. Ensure your freshwater tank is full, and your greywater and toilet tanks are empty before heading out. Use solar panels to keep your batteries charged, and conserve water by taking short showers and reusing dishwashing water to rinse muddy shoes and so on. 

• Popular spots: Australia offers numerous off-grid camping spots, from the rugged landscapes of the Northern Territory to the serene beaches of Western Australia and free camping along the Great Ocean Road. Some popular locations include the Red Centre near Alice Springs, the remote areas of South Australia, and the coastal regions of Tasmania Hobart. 

• Safety tips: Always let someone know your plans and expected return date when camping off-grid. Carry a first aid kit, extra food, and water, and be prepared for emergencies. Research local wildlife and weather conditions to stay safe and informed. 

Off-grid camping offers a unique and rewarding way to explore Australia’s diverse landscapes. With proper preparation, you can enjoy the freedom and tranquillity of boondocking in between caravan park stays.  

Why choose Australia for a campervan family trip?

Australia is one of the best countries in the world for campervan travel. Its family-friendly infrastructure includes well-maintained roads, ample campervan parks, and facilities designed with travellers in mind. Whether you’re exploring lush rainforests, golden beaches, or the red sands of the Outback, Australia offers a variety of landscapes that cater to every interest. 

Families will appreciate the safe, welcoming environment and the chance to connect with nature at every turn. From wildlife encounters to geothermal attractions, there’s something for everyone. Plus, with Apollo’s campervan rental Australia services, you can easily customise your trip for the ultimate family adventure. 

Ready to set off on your first campervan adventure?

From understanding campervan features to planning your stops, this guide has everything you need to get started. A campervan trip offers you the unique chance to explore Australia on your terms, waking up to incredible views and creating unmatched core memories. 

Ready to plan your trip with Apollo? Get started by browsing our range of campervans and don’t forget to download the thl Roadtrip App for campsite searches, video tutorials, and more. Ready to book? Explore and book your camper online and pick up your campervan from any Apollo branch to start your adventure with confidence.